Document
Identifier
https://digitalrepository.uob.edu.bh/id/a03d55c8-ca03-4f9b-bbda-205cf08a3e1f
The Impact of Question Types on Student Engagement: A Case Study of English Language University Lecturers in the Kingdom of Bahrain
Linked Agent
Ageli, Nuri Rahuma, Thesis advisor
Date Issued
2024
Language
Arabic
Extent
[1]. 14. 148. [51] pages
Place of institution
Sakhir, Bahrain
Thesis Type
Thesis (Master)
English Abstract
Abstract:
This study explores the correlation between Teacher Talk (TT) and gender. The objective
of the study is to identify the types and frequency of questions asked by each gender in
EFL classrooms in relation to students' engagement. The study employed a mixed methods
of qualitative and quantitative instruments through observations, recordings and a
questionnaire. The sample consisted of three male and three female EFL university
lecturers alongside their EFL students. The results showed that regardless of gender, the
six lecturers exhibited similar types of questions, including procedural, convergent, and
divergent questions. Additionally, the frequency of these questions was found to be very
close between both genders. Therefore, it was concluded that gender did not significantly
influence the type and frequency of questions posed in EFL classrooms. However, the
gender of the lecturer was found to have a significant impact on student engagement, with
students engaging more with female lecturers than with male lecturers. Upon examining
students' perceptions of the type of questions and the gender of the lecturers posing these
questions, it was determined that while the majority of students had no gender preferences,
there were differences among those who did. Additionally, the majority of students
expressed a preference for being asked divergent questions, which aligned with the findings
of the observations. This study concluded that the types and frequency of questions asked
by lecturers are not influenced by gender. However, student engagement level is influenced
by the gender of the lecturer due to their different communication styles. Accordingly, it is
recommended for teachers to increase the frequency of questions posed in the class,
especially divergent questions. Also, it is recommended for teachers to be more
approachable and easier to talk to, which the students prefer.
Key words: Teacher Talk (TT), questioning, EFL, procedural, convergent, divergent
Member of
Category
Theses