Document
Implementation of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Prevention Bundle among ICU Nurses in Salmaniya Medical Complex, Bahrain : A Quasi-Experimental Study
Linked Agent
Bayoumi , M.M., Author
Title of Periodical
Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
Country of Publication
Kingdom of Bahrain
Place Published
Sakhir, Bahrain
Publisher
University of Bahrain
Date Issued
2022
Language
English
Subject
English Abstract
ABSTRACT:
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention to improve the knowledge regarding
ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and practices of VAP prevention bundle among the intensive care unit (ICU) nurses in Salmaniya Medical Complex in Bahrain. Methods: A quasi- experimental study was conducted in the main ICU of Salmaniya Medical Complex in Bahrain from October 2021 to January 2022. A convenience sampling technique was used, and 58 ICU staff nurses were enrolled in the study. Tools used for data collection were a self-administered questionnaire to assess ICU nurses knowledge and an observational checklist to assess the adherence of ICU nurses to the VAP prevention bundle. Results: Of 58 total study subjects, almost three-quarters of the ICU nurses 42 (72%) had poor knowledge of VAP
prior to the educational intervention. However, after the implementation, the proportion increased with 46
(79%) of the nurses acquiring good knowledge about the VAP and 56 (97%) of the ICU nurses acquiring good knowledge of the VAP prevention bundle. Overall, there was a significant improvement in the median score of adherences to the VAP prevention bundle elements before and after the intervention (p-value ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: This study concluded that the levels of knowledge about VAP and practices of the VAP prevention bundle can be improved by implementing a relevant educational program for ICU nurses. The findings of this study also provide evidence of the importance of a continuous training program for ICU nurses to ensure quality patient care in the critical care units
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Identifier
https://digitalrepository.uob.edu.bh/id/996b7397-84cc-4659-a9e2-b000dce41f3c
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