Abstract: There are two sorts of energy resources: sustainable power resources and non-sustainable power resources. Due to some negative ecological effects including air pollution, climate change, and resource rot, people are concentrating on using sustainable energy resources to produce electricity. Solar energy, usually referred to as sun-oriented energy, is one of the most frequently researched environmentally beneficial power resources. In order to fulfill the growing demand for energy and increase energy efficiency, new developments and advancements in the field of solar energy are required. There are two sorts of energy resources: sustainable power resources and non-sustainable power resources. Due to some negative ecological effects including air pollution, climate change, and resource rot, people are concentrating on using sustainable energy resources to produce electricity. Solar energy, usually referred to as sun-oriented energy, is one of the most frequently researched environmentally beneficial power resources. In order to fulfill the growing demand for energy and increase energy efficiency, new developments and advancements in the field of solar energy are required. The traditional solar energy cell's inability to create power in the evening is a horrible flaw. This investigation focuses mostly on solar-powered energy and discusses its evolution, improvements, and future perspectives.